Perimenopause is a window of vulnerability for the development of mood disorders which
involve both depressive symptoms or even episodes of depression. The experience of
an episode of depression during perimenopause usually is a recurrence of prior depression
rather than a new-onset depressive disorder [
[1]
]. The risk for depression decreases within two to four years after the last menstrual
period, especially for women with no previous history of depression. During perimenopause,
the use of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) may improve depressive symptoms [
1
,
2
].- Stute P.
- Spyropoulou A.
- Karageorgiou V.
- Cano A.
- Bitzer J.
- Ceausu I.
- Chedraui P.
- Durmusoglu F.
- Erkkola R.
- Goulis D.G.
- Hirschberg A.Lindén
- Kiesel L.
- Lopes P.
- Pines A.
- Rees M.
- van Trotsenburg M.
- Zervas I.
- Lambrinoudaki I.
Management of depressive symptoms in peri- and postmenopausal women: EMAS position
statement.
Maturitas. 2020; 131: 91-101
Keywords
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References
- Guidelines for the evaluation and treatment of perimenopausal depression: summary and recommendations.Menopause. 2018; 25: 1069-1085
- Management of depressive symptoms in peri- and postmenopausal women: EMAS position statement.Maturitas. 2020; 131: 91-101
- Association of hormone therapy with depression during menopause in a cohort of Danish women.JAMA Netw. Open. 2022; 5e2239491
- The bidirectional relationship between vasomotor symptoms and depression across the menopausal transition: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.Menopause. 2018; 25: 109-120
- Menopause, wellbeing and health: a care pathway from the european menopause and andropause society.Maturitas. 2022; 163: 1-14
- Depression, hormone therapy, and the menopausal transition among women aged 45 to 64 years using Canadian longitudinal study on aging baseline data.Menopause. 2020; 27: 763-770
Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 23, 2022
Accepted:
December 15,
2022
Received:
December 6,
2022
Publication stage
In Press Journal Pre-ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.