Highlights
- •We examined the relationship between leukocyte counts and sarcopenia in 2152post-menopausal Korean women who participated in the 2010–2011 Korean National Health Examination and Nutrition Survey.
- •Leukocyte counts were positively related to a higher risk of sarcopenia in postmenopausal women.
- •Leukocyte counts may be another useful predictor of sarcopenia in postmenopausal women.
Abstract
Objective
To investigate the association between leukocyte counts and sarcopenia according in
postmenopausal women.
Study design
Cross-sectional study.
Main outcome and measures
We examined the relationship between leukocyte counts and sarcopenia in 2152 post-menopausal
Korean women who participated in the 2010–2011 Korean National Health Examination
and Nutrition Survey. Sarcopenia was defined as an appendicular skeletal muscle mass
(ASM) divided by weight (%) that was greater than 1 SD below the mean of young adults. The odds ratios (ORs) for sarcopenia were calculated
using multiple logistic regression across leukocyte count quartiles (Q1:≤4710, Q2:4720–5600, Q3:5610–6600, and Q4:≥6610 cells/μL) after adjusting for confounding variables.
Results
The prevalence of sarcopenia gradually increased in accordance with leukocyte quartiles.
Compared with the lowest quartile of leukocyte counts, the corresponding OR (95% CI)
of the highest quartile of leukocyte counts for sarcopenia was 2.41 (1.12–5.22) after
adjusting for age, waist circumference, cigarette smoking, alcohol intake, regular
exercise, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, triglyceride, and HDL-cholesterol.
Conclusions
Leukocyte counts were positively related to a higher risk of sarcopenia in postmenopausal
women.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 25, 2015
Accepted:
November 21,
2015
Received in revised form:
November 20,
2015
Received:
September 24,
2015
Identification
Copyright
© 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.