Advertisement
Research Article| Volume 17, ISSUE 1, P23-29, July 1993

Download started.

Ok

Blood serotonin levels in postmenopausal women: Effects of age and serum oestradiol levels

  • Gustavo F. Gonzales
    Correspondence
    Correspondence to: Gustavo F. Gonzales, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Altura, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, P.O. 1843, LimaPeru.
    Affiliations
    Instituto de Investigaciones de la Altura and Department of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru
    Search for articles by this author
  • Carlos Carrillo
    Affiliations
    Instituto de Investigaciones de la Altura and Department of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru
    Search for articles by this author
      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.

      Abstract

      This study investigated the effect of ageing and reduction in ovarian function on whole blood serotonin levels and the effect of the oestrogen replacement in postmenopausal women on blood serotonin levels. Amenorrbeic, natural postmenopausal and ovariectomised women had lower blood serotonin levels than regularly menstruating women. Blood serotonin levels increased after oestrogen replacement in postmenopausal women to values similar to those observed in regularly menstruating women. In ovariec-tomised women, the blood serotonin levels were inversely correlated with age (P < 0.01). In women with different serum oestradiol levels ranging 30–1335 pg/ml, a direct relationship was observed between serum oestradiol levels and whole blood serotonin levels (P < 0.001). It was concluded that whole blood serotonin concentration is reduced during menopause by suppression of ovarian function but may also be an effect of ageing.

      Keywords

      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Maturitas
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Utian WH
        The true clinical features of the post-menopause and oophorectomy and their response to oestrogen therapy.
        South African Med J. 1972; 46: 732-737
        • Gonzales GF
        Blood levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine in human beings under several physiological situations.
        Life Sci. 1980; 27: 647-650
        • Guicheney P
        • Leger D
        • Barrat J
        • Trevoux R
        • De Ligniere B
        • Roques P
        • Garnier JP
        • Boyer P
        • Grenier J
        • Dreux C
        Platelet serotonin content and plasma tryptophan in peri- and postmenopausal women: variations with plasma oestrogen levels and depresive symptoms.
        Eur J Clin Invest. 1988; 18: 297-304
        • Guicheney P
        • Marcel D
        Decrease platelet serotonin content in ovariectomized female rats.
        Endocrinology. 1984; 114: 2412-2414
        • Coppen A
        • Turner P
        • Rowsell AR
        • Padagham C
        5-Hydroxytryptamine in the whole blood of patients with depressive illness.
        Postgrad Med J. 1976; 52: 156
        • Gonzales GF
        • Mendoza L
        • Ruiz J
        • Torrejón J
        A demonstration that 5-hydroxytryptamine administered peripherally can affect sexual behavior in male rats.
        Life Sci. 1982; 31: 2775-2781
        • Paasonen MK
        Release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from blood platelets.
        J Pharm Pharmacol. 1965; 17: 681-690
        • Ehrenkranz JR
        Effect of sex steroids on serotonin uptake in blood platelets.
        Acta Endocrinol (Cophenh). 1976; 83: 420-428
        • Geeraerts F
        • Schimpfessel L
        • Croakaert R
        A simple routine method to preserve and determine blood serotonin.
        Experientia. 1974; 30: 837-838
        • Kaplan R
        • Mann J
        Altered platelet serotonin uptake kinetics in schizophrenia and depression.
        Life Sci. 1982; 31: 583
        • Page IH
        • McCubbin JW
        Variable arterial pressure response to serotonin in laboratory animals and man.
        Circ Res. 1953; 1: 354
        • McKinlay SM
        • Jeffrey M
        The menopausal syndrome.
        British J Prev Soc Med. 1974; 28: 108-115
        • Chakravarti F
        • Collins WP
        • Newton JR
        • Oram BH
        • Studd JW
        Endocrine changes and symptomatology after oophorectomy in premenopausal women.
        Br J Obstet Gynecol. 1977; 84: 769-775